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Guide

HDB BTO guide: eligibility, ballot and timeline

From HFE letter to keys.

By Jeff, Kopi & House EditorialUpdated How we write
Short answer

Apply for an HDB Flat Eligibility (HFE) letter, then apply for a BTO during a sales exercise. If your queue number is picked in the computerised ballot you choose a unit. Waiting time is commonly three to five years from launch †. Projects are classed as Standard, Plus or Prime, with different resale rules: Standard flats have a 5-year MOP, while Plus and Prime flats have a 10-year MOP and subsidy recovery on resale (for flats launched from October 2024).

† marks a figure we have not confirmed yet. Check the official source before relying on it.

Steps

  1. Apply for an HFE letter to check eligibility, the loan and grants.
  2. Browse the next sales exercise and choose a project and flat type.
  3. Submit your application; wait for the ballot result.
  4. Select a unit when invited, sign the agreement and pay the downpayment.
  5. Collect keys on completion; the MOP starts from key collection †.

Standard, Plus and Prime

Plus and Prime projects, typically in more central or sought-after locations, carry longer MOPs and resale conditions such as a subsidy recovery on sale. Standard flats have the usual 5-year MOP and no subsidy recovery. Check HDB for the current terms of each project.

Sources to check

Frequently asked questions

How long does a BTO take?

Usually three to five years from launch to key collection, depending on the project †.

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